Nachdem ich ja selbst in meinem Praktikum im VA-Hospital nahe dran war an den Menschen, die vom Krieg zurückkommen, verfolge ich umso aufmerksamer Nachrichten darüber. Eigentlich steht meine Meinung diesbezüglich schon lange: Der Schaden, den ein Krieg bei allen Beteiligten zurücklässt — und dabei habe ich mehr psychische als körperliche Schäden im Kopf — wird weit unterschätzt. Und ohne sagen zu wollen, dass militärisches Eingreifen immer falsch sein muss, bin ich der Meinung, dass es von vielen Verantwortlichen leichtfertig eingesetzt wird, wenn noch viele andere Möglichkeiten bestünden. Die (zum Glück) scheidende US-Regierung stand ziemlich weit vorne.

Hier also ein Auszug aus einem NY-Times-Artikel, in dem über gesteigerte Anstrengungen der Armee berichtet wird, das Problem von Gewalttaten durch Veteranen einzudämmen, also eigentlich ein erfreuliche Nachricht.

Er enthält einen bewegenden Bericht über die Laufbahn eines jungen Mannes vom „California Surfer“ zum Mörder, mit einigen Randfiguren. Und (zumindest für mich) ergeben sich keine einfachen moralischen Urteile:

In October 2006, during his first week in Iraq, Private Needham, a California surfer, watched a good friend die from a sniper bullet. Months later, he was blasted in the back by shrapnel from a grenade. To cope with his growing anxiety, he stole Valium and drank liquor. Caught twice, he was punished with a reduction in rank, a fine and extra work, a confidential Army document shows. Eventually, he was prescribed medication, but he wrote to his father, Mike Needham, that it did not help.

Private Needham became angry at the way other soldiers reacted to the fighting, and he did not hide it. “They seemed to revel in how many people they had killed,” said a friend in his unit who spoke on condition of anonymity.

In September 2007, Private Needham tried to kill himself with a gun, the Army document states, but another soldier intervened. Mike Needham, a veteran, said that rather than treating his son, the Army disciplined him for discharging a weapon and confined him to barracks. The Army declined to comment.

“I’m stressed to the point of completely losing it,” Private Needham wrote to his father in October 2007. “The squad leader brushed me off and said suck it up.”

He added, “They keep me locked up in this room and if I need food or water I have to have 2 guards with me.”

The Army evacuated Private Needham to Walter Reed Army Medical Center to treat his back and his post-traumatic stress disorder. But a month later, he was back at Fort Carson.

“The first words out of the Mental Health Authority was, ‘we are severely understaffed,’ ” Mr. Needham said in an e-mail message to an officer at Walter Reed. “If you’re suicidal we can see you twice a week, otherwise once a week.”

Fort Carson assured Mike Needham that his son was receiving proper care. But during his son’s visit home during the Thanksgiving break, Mr. Needham found him smearing camouflage-colored makeup on his face and frantically sharpening a stick with a kitchen knife.

“He was a total mess,” Mr. Needham said.

He was treated at a California naval hospital until last July when he received a medical discharge from the Army. While Private Needham was in the early stages of getting help from a Veterans Administration clinic, he spent his days depressed and often drinking at his father’s condominium.

Then last summer, Private Needham met Jacqwelyn Villagomez, a bubbly 19-year-old aspiring model who saw him as a kindred spirit, said Jennifer Johnson, who had helped raise her. Her mother had died of AIDS when she was 6 and her father had left the family. Ms. Villagomez, “who saw the good in everyone,” had recently kicked a heroin habit, Ms. Johnson said.

“She thought she could save him,” Ms. Johnson said. But a month later, the police say, Private Needham beat Ms. Villagomez to death in his father’s condominium.

Mr. Needham said the Army handled his son’s case poorly, but Ms. Johnson finds it hard to muster sympathy for him.

“I’m sure what happened to him was awful,” she said. “I’m sure he saw some horrible things that altered him. But this is a 200-pound guy who beat up this 95-pound little girl. It’s disgusting.”